HTML is the abbreviation for Hypertext Markup Language. HTML is not considered a programming language because it cannot create dynamic functionality. Instead, with HTML, web users can create and structure sections, paragraphs, and links using elements, tags, and attributes. A hypertext is text that is used to refer to other pieces of text, while a markup language is a set of marks telling web servers about the style and structure of a document.
When do we use HTML?
- Web development. Developers use HTML code to design how a browser displays web page elements, such as text, hyperlinks, and media files.
- Internet navigation. Users can easily navigate and insert links between related pages and websites as HTML is heavily used to embed hyperlinks.
- Web documentation. HTML makes it possible to organize and format documents, similarly to Microsoft Word.
How does HTML work?
HTML is not considered a programming language because it cannot create dynamic functionality. Instead, with HTML, web users can create and structure sections, paragraphs, and links using elements, tags, and attributes. A hypertext is text that is used to refer to other pieces of text, while a markup language is a set of marks telling web servers about the style and structure of a document.
The three main parts of an element are:
- Opening tag – used to state where an element starts to take effect. The tag is wrapped with opening and closing angle brackets. For example, use the start tag
to create a paragraph.
- Content – this is the output that other users see.
- Closing tag – the same as the opening tag, but with a forward slash before the element name. For example, to end a paragraph.
Pros and Cons of HTML
Pros:
- Beginner-friendly. HTML has a clean and consistent markup, as well as a shallow learning curve.
- Support. The language is widely used, with a lot of resources and a large community behind it.
- Accessible. It is open-source and completely free. HTML runs natively in all web browsers.
- Flexible. HTML is easily integrable with backend languages such as PHP and Node.js.
Cons:
- Static. The language is primarily used for static web pages. For dynamic functionality, you may need to use JavaScript or a back-end language such as PHP.
- Separate HTML page. Users have to create individual web pages for HTML, even if the elements are the same.
- Browser compatibility. Some browsers adopt new features slowly. Sometimes older browsers don’t always render newer tags.
With our online tools, you can do any HTML operations you need. It's really easy and totally free. If anything doesn't work the way you need. Let us know and we will do our best to repair it.
Web HTML
- HTML color codes
- HTML comments
- HTML character codes
- HTML code for ampersand (&) sign
- HTML code for check mark
- HTML copyright symbol
- HTML code for euro sign
- HTML code for heart symbol
- HTML code for quotes
- HTML code for space
- HTML trademark symbol
- HTML links
- HTML anchor link
- HTML button link
- HTML download link
- HTML image link
- HTML link color
- HTML mailto link
- HTML new window link
- HTML text link
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